Hernia is a condition in which there is an abnormal displacement of the organs or parts thereof outside the body cavity, consequently highlight organs, tissues, in whole or in part beyond their correct anatomical position. Symptom of a hernia is so soft, often hiding under pressure with your fingers, the bulge in the abdominal or groin. Hernia is not just a cosmetic defect. Hernia if left untreated can lead to serious complications. Strangulation of hernia can lead to impaired blood supply to the intestines, and consequently to their necrosis. Most of bowel entrapment occurs when persistent cough or chronic constipation. The most common types of hernias located in the groin, hernia are: inguinal and femoral. Inguinal hernia is more common in men, and femoral hernia in women. In addition, you may find the ventral hernia (correct domed peritoneal membrane) and umbilical hernia (usually congenital hernia, which is a symptom of a magnifying domed in the navel or just next to it).
There are many methods of inguinal hernia surgery. The choice determines the patient - only surgeon advises. In modern hernia surgery uses a few good ways of operating. Today, commonly throughout the world hernia should be operated by voltage (in simple terms: stapled tissues are not “forced” approximator to each other). Such a procedure in comparison with classical methods of tension (Bassini, Girard) causes less postoperative pain and better results after a long time after surgery. Today, the hernia is used synthetic materials (called nets). Only in this way can to close the hernial and strengthen the entire groin.
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